Economics

Rose, Adam And Associates. The Regional Economic Impacts Of Casino Gambling: Assessment Of The Literature And Establishment Of A Research Agenda . Report Prepared For The National Gambling Impact Study Commission (August 1998).

Aasved, Mikal J., Don't Bet The Farm: The Expansion Of Legalized Gambling And Growing Bankruptcy Rates In Minnesota : Is There A Link? St. Paul , MN : M.J. Aasved, 1991.

Alexander, Blair, et al., The Gaming Hotel Industry , Business Policy MBA Capston Paper, Santa Clara, CA: Santa Clara University, Leavey School of Business, 1991.

Alr, Mukhtar M. Transportation Costs And Product Demand: Wagering On Parimutuel Horse Racing. Applied Economics , 29(4): 529-542 (April 1997).

Altman, J. (1985) 'Gambling As A Mode Of Redistributing And Accumulating Cash Among Aborigines: A Case Study From Arnhem Land ', In Caldwell , G., Haig, B., Dickerson, M. And Sylan, L. (Eds) Gambling In Australia (1985).50-67.

Anders, Gary and Siegel, Donald, "An Economic Analysis of Substitution between Arizona Indian Casinos and the State Lottery," Gaming Law Review , Vol. 2, 1998: 609.

Anderson, Christopher W., Riverboat Casinos III: The Social Impact , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 21, 1998. Evanston , IL : The Illinois Council on Problem and Compulsive Gambling, Inc.

Anderson, D., Clarke, R. And Zeigler, P. (1985) 'Information, Equilibrium And Efficiency In Betting Markets', In Caldwell , G., Haig, B., Dickerson, M. And Sylan, L. (Eds) Gambling In Australia (1985). 105-113.

Aranson, Peter H. and Miller, Roger LeRoy, "Economic Aspects of Public Gaming," Connecticut Law Review , Vol. 12, 1980.

Arthur Andersen Inc. Economic Impacts Of Casino Gaming In The United States , Volume 2: Micro Study . The American Gaming Association (1997).

Arthur Andersen LLP, Gaming In America : The New Wave of Urban Economic Development , National Council for Gaming Profitability and Investment, March 1991.

Barnett, A.H. (Department Of Economics, Auburn University ) And Walker, Douglas M. (Department Of Economics And Finance , Georgia College & State University). The Social Costs Of Gambling: An Economic Perspective. August 1998.

Berg, Charles A., "Gambling And Cities," Minnesota Cities , November 1996.

Better Government Association. Staff White Paper: Casino Gambling In Chicago, V.1.2 Chicago, Il. : Better Government Association, October 1992.

Bird, R. And Mccree, M. (1985) 'Gambling Markets: A Survey Of Empirical Evidence', In Caldwell , G., Haig, B., Dickerson, M. And Sylan, L. (Eds) Gambling In Australia (1985). 114-12.

Borden, George, "Economic, Resource, and Fiscal Impacts of Visitors on Washoe County , Nevada ," Journal Of Travel Research , Winter 1996.

Borg, Mary O., Mason, Paul M., And Shapiro, Stephen L., "The Incidence Or Taxes On Casino Gambling: Exploiting The Tired And Poor," American Journal Of Economics And Sociology , July 1991.

Bowen, Michael, "The Effect of Gaming on Mississippi Housing and Commercial Construction and Prices," CPRP , September 1994.

Bybee, Jr., Shannon L., Social, Economic, And Technological Trends Shaping The Future Of Gaming, SC91 ALI-ABA Course Materials June 25, 1998, At 479

Bybee, S. Gaming's Impact Upon A Local Economy: A Case Study In Mississippi . Las Vegas , NV : UNLV International Gaming Institute (1998).

Cabot, Anthony and Faiss, Robert, " Nevada Regulatory Response to Shifting Investment Patterns in the Gaming Industry," Gambling Research: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Gambling and Risk Taking , Vol. 2, 1988: 225.

Cabot, Anthony and Schuetz, Richard J., "An Economic View of the Nevada Gaming Licensing Process," Gambling and Public Policy: International Perspectives , Reno , NV : Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming, University of Nevada , Reno , 1991: 123.

Cabot, Anthony N. Casino Gambling: Policy, Economics And Regulation. Las Vegas , Nevada : UNLV International Gaming Institute (1996).

Cabot, Anthony, "The Economics of Gaming Regulation," Gaming Research & Review Journal , Vol. 1(1), 1994: 11.

California Governor's Office Plan And Research. California And Nevada : Subsidy, Monopoly, And Competitive Effects Of Legalized Gambling (December 1992) Center For Business And Economic Forecasting, Inc.

California Governor's Office of Planning and Research, California and Nevada : Subsidy, Monopoly, and Competitive Effects of Legalized Gambling , Sacramento , CA : Governor's Office of Planning and Research, December 1992.

Callaway, Andrew, et al., Assessing The Social Impacts Of Gambling, As Perceived By Local Government And Agency Officials, On Permanent Residents Of Black Hawk, Colorado , Boulder, CO.: Tourism Management Program, University of Colorado at Boulder , 1992.

Caneday, Lowell and Zeiger, Jeffrey, "The Social Economic, And Environmental Costs Of Tourism To A Gaming Community As Perceived By Its Residents," Journal Of Travel Research , Fall 1991.

Caro, Peter, et al., Assessing The Social Impacts Of Gambling As Perceived By Local Government And Agency Officials On Permanent Residents Of Cripple Creek, Colorado , Boulder, CO.: Tourism Management Program, University of Colorado at Boulder , 1992.

Casino Association of New Jersey, Economic Impact of the New Jersey Casino Industry , Atlantic City, NJ: Casino Association of New Jersey, September 1995.

Casino Association of New Jersey, New Jersey Casino Industry Economic Impact Data , Atlantic City, NJ: Casino Association of New Jersey, 1991.

Casino Association of New Jersey, New Jersey Casino Industry Economic Impact Data , Atlantic City, NJ: Casino Association of New Jersey, 1993.

Center for Business and Economic Forecasting, Economic Impact of Limited Gaming in Colorado , CO: Center for Business and Economic Forecasting, 1995.

Center for Policy Research and Planning, Economic Impacts of Mississippi Casino Gaming , Jackson , MS : Center for Policy Research and Planning, Mississippi Institutions of Higher Learning, March 1994.

Chicago Better Government Association, The Monetary Impacts of Riverboat Casino Gambling in Illinois , Chicago , IL : Chicago Better Government Association, June 1996.

Chicago Gaming Commission, Economic and Other Impacts of a Proposed Gaming, Entertainment and Hotel Facility, Chicago , IL : Chicago Gaming Commission, May 1992.

Chicago . Mayor's Gaming Commission, Nicholas J. Bua, Chair. Report To The Mayor . Chicago : The Commission, 1992. 98 Pp.

Christiansen, Eugene Martin, "Gambling and the American Economy," The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , Vol. 556, March 1998.

Christiansen, Eugene Martin. Gambling And The American Economy. Annals Of The American Academy Of Political And Social Science , 556:36-52 (March 1998).

City Of San Antonio . The Potential Impacts Of Casino Gambling In San Antonio . (1994).

Clotfelter, Charles T., "On the Regressivity of State-Operated 'Number' Games," National Tax Journal , Vol. 32, 1979.

Clotfelter, Charles T., and Cook, Philip J. "On the Economies of State Lotteries," Journal Of Economic Perspectives , No. 4, Fall 1990: 4.

Commission Of European Communities . Gambling In The Single Market: A Study Of The Current Legal And Market Situation . Luxembourg : Office For Official Publications Of The European Communities, And Lanham , MD : UNIPUB (1991).

Contributions Of Casino Style Gambling To Local Economics. Annals Of The American Academy Of Political And Social Sciences (1998).

Cook, Robert W., Economic and Fiscal Impact of Riverboat Gaming in Virginia , VA: Virginia Riverboat Council, 1993.

Cortez, Manuel, Las Vegas/Laughlin Ten Year Review: 1986-1995 , Las Vegas , NV : Las Vegas Convention and Visitors Authority, 1995

Crihfleld John and Giertz, Fred, An Evaluation of the Economic Impact of the Alton Belle Riverboat Casino , IL : Institute of Government and Public Affairs, University of Illinois , August 1994.

Culleton, Robert P., "The Impacts of the Legalization of Casino Gambling on the U.S. Multi-Regional Economy, Using Input Output Analysis," Gambling Research: Proceedings Of The Seventh International Conference On Gambling And Risk Taking , Vol. 2 edited By William R. Eadington. Reno , NV : University Of Nevada , Reno , 1988.

Daniels, Ann, Written Testimony to be Given Before National Gambling Impact Study Commission, By Ann Daniels, City Administrator, City of Riverside, Missouri , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 20, 1998. Riverside , MO : Office of the City Administrator.

Davis , Bertha, Gambling in America : A Growth Industry , New York , NY : Frankin Watts , 1992.

Decker, Robert Lee, The Economics of the Legalized Gambling Industry in Nevada , unpublished Ph.D. dissertation, University of Colorado , 1961.

Deloitte and Touche, Economic Impacts of Casino Gaming on the State of Michigan , 1995.

Deloitte and Touche, Report Regarding Certain Economic and Other Impacts of a Land-Based Entertainment, Casino and Hotel Facility , prepared for the City of Chicago Gaming Commission , 1992.

Deloitte And Touche. Economic And Fiscal Impacts Of The South Dakota Gaming Industry. Prepared For The South Dakota Legislative Research Council (December 8, 1998).

Delva, Paul D., "Comment: The Promises And Perils Of Legalized Gambling For Local Governments: Who Decides How To Stack The Deck?" Temple Law Review , Vol. 68, 1995: 847.

Dense, Jeff, "State Lotteries, Commercial Casinos, and Public Finance: An Uneasy Relationship?," Gaming Law Review , Vol. 3, 1999: 317.

Detroit , Michigan . Casino Gaming Study Commission . Final Report . Detroit , Mich. : The Commission, 1988. 1114 Pp.

Dimanche, Frederick, and Speyrer, Janet, "Report on a Comprehensive Five-Year Gambling Impact Research Plan in New Orleans ," Journal of Travel Research , Winter 1996.

Dodge, Carl F., "The Economic Importance of Gaming in Nevada," The Gambling Papers: Proceedings of the Fifth National Conference on Gambling and Risk Taking , Vol. Vlll, edited by William R. Eadington. Reno , NV : University of Nevada , Reno , 1982.

Donlon, Jon Griffin, Excessive Zeal, "A Response To John Kindt, The Economic Impacts Of Legalized Gambling Activities," Gaming Law Review , Vol.1, 1997: 539.

Dye, Thomas R., The Economic Effects of Nevada's Gambling Industry , Reno, NV: University of Nevada, Reno, Bureau of Business and Economic Research, 1974.

Eadington, W. And Cornelius, J. (Eds.) Gambling And Commercial Gaming: Essays In Business, Economics, Philosophy And Science , Reno , NV : Institute For The Study Of Gambling And Commercial Gaming, University Of Nevada (1992).

Eadington, William R. (Winter 1987). Economic Perceptions Of Gambling Behavior. Journal Of Gambling Behavior, 3(4), 264-273.

Eadington, William R. Contributions Of Casino-Style Gambling To Local Economies. Annals Of The American Academy Of Political And Social Science , 556:53-65 (1998).

Eadington, William R. Economic Development And The Introduction Of Casinos: Myths And Realities. Economic Development Review , 13:51-54 (Fall 1995).

Eadington, William R., "Impact Of Casino Gambling On The Community: Comment On Pizam And Poleka," Annals Of Tourism Research , 1986.

Eadington, William R., "The Casino Gaming Industry: A Study of Political Economy," Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Sciences , Vol. 474, July 1984: 23, 25.

Eadington, William R., "The Legalization of Casinos: Policy Objectives, Regulatory Alternatives, and Cost/Benefit Considerations," Journal of Travel Research , Winter 1996.

Eadington, William R., Calling the Bluff: Analyzing the Legalization of Casino-Style Gaming, a Comment on "Bluff or Winning Hand? Riverboat Gambling and Regional Employment and Unemployment." Reno , NV : University of Nevada , Reno , Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming, 1995.

Eadington, William R., Contributions Of Casino-Style Gambling To Local Economics, 556 Annals Am. Acad. Pol. & Soc. Sci. 53, 56 (1998)

Eadington, William R., Economic Development And The Introduction Of Casinos: Myths And Realities, Econ. Dev. Rev., Fall 1995, At 51

Eadington, William R., Economic Development and the Introduction of Casinos: Myths and Realities , Reno , NV : University of Nevada , Reno , Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming, 1994.

Eadington, William R., Recent National Trends In The Casino Gaming Industry And Their Implications For The Economy Of Nevada , Las Vegas, NV: University Of Nevada, Las Vegas, Special Collections, 1992.

Eadington, William R., Social Impacts of Riverboat Gambling , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 21, 1998. Reno , NV : Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming, University of Nevada , Reno .

Eadington, William R., Trends in Casino Industries Throughout the World , Reno , NV : University of Nevada , Reno , Institute for the Study of Gambling and Commercial Gaming, 1995.

Economic Impact Of Limited Gaming In Colorado . Report Prepared For The Colorado Casino Owners Association. Denver , CO : Center For Business And Economic Forecasting, Regis University (January 16, 1995).

Economic Research Associates, "The Role of Gaming in the Nevada Economy," The Gambling Papers: Proceedings of the Fifth National Conference on Gambling and Risk Taking , Vol. VIII, edited by William R. Eadington. Reno , NV : University of Nevada , Reno , 1982.

Economics Research Associates. Economic Benefits Of Gaming Sites In Chicago . Chicago , Ill. : Economic Research Associates, 1994. 54 Pp.

Faiss, Robert D. and Cabot Anthony N., "The Heart of Nevada 's Economy," Casino Gaming , July 1988.

Federal Reserve Bank Of Boston . "State Gambling Revenues: Are Legislators Becoming Addicted?" Fiscal Facts , Summer, 1993.

Fenich, George C. And Hashimoto, Kathryn. The Effect Of Casinos On Local Restaurant Business . Paper Presented At The 10th International Conference On Gambling And Risk Taking, Montreal , Quebec (May 1997).

Fenich, George G. And Hashimoto, Kathryn. The Effect Of Casinos On Local Restaurant Business. School Of Hotel , Restaurant And Tourism Administration, University Of New Orleans (1997).

Fishkind & Associates, Riverboat Gaming Economic Impacts in Florida ,November 1993.

Florida Department Com. Implications Of Casino Gambling As An Economic Development Strategy (1994).

Florida Office Governor. Casinos In Florida : An Analysis Of The Economic And Social Impacts (1994).

Florida Office of Planning and Budgeting, Casinos in Florida : An Analysis of the Economic and Social Impacts , Tallahassee , FL : Office of Planning and Budgeting, 1995.

Fox, Candace E., Fiscal Impact Analysis -- Casino Gambling and the Public Sector , paper presented at the Eighth International Conference on Risk and Gambling, London , England , August 1990.

Frey, James H. (Ed.) Gambling: Socioeconomic Impacts And Public Policy , Thousand Oaks , CA : Sage Periodicals Press (1998).

Gabe, Todd, "Local Economic Impacts of Tribal Casinos: The Minnesota Case," Journal of Travel Research , Winter 1996.

Gazel, Ricardo, Thompson, William N., And Rickman, Dan, "The Economic Impacts Of Native American Gaming In Wisconsin," Gaming Research & Review Journal , Vol. 2, Issue 2, 1995: 43.

Gazel, Ricardo. The Economic Impacts Of Casino Gambling At The State And Local Levels. Annals Of The American Academy Of Political And Social Sciences (March 1998).

Gold, Steven D., "It's Not A Miracle, It's A Mirage," State Legislatures , February 1994: 20.

Gold, Steven D., Are Casinos a Windfall for State Budgets? Albany , NY : Center for the Study of the States, 1995.

Goodman, Robert, "Legalized Gambling: Public Policy and Economic Development Issues," Economic Development Review , Vol. 13, No. 4, Fall 1995.

Goodman, Robert, Legalized Gambling as a Strategy for Economic Development , Northampton , MA : United States Gambling Study, 1994.

Goodman, Robert, Testimony , In The National Impact of Casino Gambling Proliferation : Hearing, U. S. House of Representatives Committee on Small Business, 103rd Congress, 2nd session, September 21, 1994 .

Goodman, Robert, The Luck Business, The Devastating Consequences and Broken Promises of America 's Gambling Explosion , New York , NY : The Free Press, 1995.

Governor's Advisory Commission On Gambling. "Report And Recommendations Of The Governor's Advisory Commission On Gambling." New Jersey Governor's Advisory Commission On Gambling, June, 1988.

Govoni, Richard And Ron G. Frisch. The Impact Of The Windsor Casino On Adult Gambling In The City Of Windsor : Preliminary Report. Windsor , ON : University Of Windsor , 1996. HV 6722 .C34 G68 1996

Green, Jess, "Economic Development and Gaming," St. Thomas Law Review , Vol. 9, Fall 1996: 149.

Grinols Earl L., "The Impact of Casino Gambling on Income and Jobs," Casino Development: Proceedings of Federal Reserve Bank Symposium , June 1995.

Grinols, Earl L., "Bluff or Winning Hand? Riverboat Gambling and Regional Employment and Unemployment," Illinois Business Review , Spring 1994.

Grinols, Earl L., "Gambling as Economic Policy: Enumerating Why Losses Exceed Gains," Illinois Business Review , Spring 1995.

Grinols, Earl L., Testimony at the Hearing on the National Impact of Casino Gambling Proliferation, Committee on Small Business, U.S. House of Representatives, Washington, DC, September 21, 1994.

Haig, B. (1985b) 'Statistics Of Gambling: Definitions, Sources And Methods', Appendix A Of Caldwell , G., Haig, B., Dickerson, M. And Sylan, L. (Eds) Gambling In Australia (1985). 282-285.

Haig, B. And Reece, B. (1985) 'Explaining And Predicting Expenditure On, And Revenue From, Legal Gambling', In Caldwell , G., Haig, B., Dickerson, M. And Sylan, L. (Eds) Gambling In Australia (1985) 123-135.

Hall, C. Michael and Hamon, Christopher, "Casinos and Urban Redevelopment in Australia ," Journal of Travel Research , Winter 1996.

Hamer, Thomas P. Economic Impact Of The New Jersey Casino Industry . Report Prepared For The Casino Association Of New Jersey (September 1995).

Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., Economic Impacts of Casino Gaming , Memphis , TN : Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., 1993.

Harrah's Shreveport Casino. 1996 Community Review . Harrah's Shreveport (1997).

Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., Casino Gaming and the Substitution Effect , Memphis , TN : Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., 1995.

Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., Casinos and Credit, Memphis , TN : Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., 1994.

Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., Comments on John Kindt's "The Economic Impacts of Legalized Gambling Activities ," Memphis , TN : Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., 1995.

Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., Effects of Casino Gaming on Property Values and Property Taxes , Memphis , TN : Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., 1994.

Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., Response to Robert Goodman's "Legalized Gambling as a Strategy for Economic Development ," Memphis , TN : Harrah's Entertainment, Inc., 1994.

Harris, Thomas R. and Yorgey, Lynda L., "Estimation of the Impact of the Gaming Industry on Rural Nevada Economies: An Application of Disaggregated Export Multipliers," Gambling Research: Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Gambling and Risk Taking , Vol. 2. Edited by William R. Eadington. Reno , NV : University of Nevada , Reno , 1988.

Harrison County Development Commission . The Mississippi Miracle: How The State With The Worst Odds Ended Up With The Winning Hand . (September 1998).

Harrison, Ken , An Analysis Of The Zero-Sum Model In The Gaming Industry . Paper Presented At The 10th International Conference On Gambling And Risk Taking, Montreal , Quebec (May 1997).

Hashimoto, Kathryn and Fenich, George C., "Does Casino Development Destroy Local Food and Beverage Operations?: Development of Casinos in Mississippi ," Gaming Law Review , Vol. 7, No. 2, 2003: 101.

Hawkins, Michael, "The Atlantic City Experience: Casino Gambling as an Economic Recovery Program," Seton Hall Legislative Journal , Vol. 6, 1982:85.

Hayes, Jack, "Casino "Meal Deals" Hurt Biloxi Operations," Nation's Restaurant News , Vol. 14, November 1994: 28.

Henthorne, Tony and Williams, Alvin , "The Gaming Industry: The Role of Competitive Analysis and Market Positioning," Economic Development Review , Vol. 13, No. 4, Fall 1995.

Hill, Marianne, Labor Market Effects of Gaming in Mississippi , Jackson , MS : Center for Policy Research and Planning, Mississippi Institutions of Higher Learning, July 1994.

Hoenack and Renz, Effects of the Indian-Owned Casinos on Self-Generating Economic Development in Non-Urban Areas of Minnesota , May 1995.

Hutchison, Ann, Comments Prepared for National Gambling Impact Study Commission , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 20, 1998. Bettendorf , IO: Office of the Mayor.

Idaho Governor's Gaming Study Committee. Findings Of Fact, Statements Of Reason And Recommendations . ( November 1, 1997 ).

Illinois Economic and Fiscal Commission, Wagering in Illinois : A Report on the Economic Impact of Existing and Proposed Forms of Gambling , Springfield , IL : Illinois Economic and Fiscal Commission, June 1992.

Illinois Economic and Fiscal Commission, Wagering in Illinois : A Report Updating the Economic Impact of Gambling Activities , Springfield , IL : Illinois Economic & Fiscal Commission, January 1994.

Illinois Economic And Fiscal Commission. Wagering In Illinois : A Report Updating The Economic Impact Of Gambling Activities [Executive Summary]. (1994).

Illinois Riverboat Casino Association, Review of "The Monetary Impacts of Riverboat Casino Gambling in Illinois " , IL: Illinois Riverboat Casino Association, June 1996.

James R. Moody And Associates. An Analysis Of The Impact Of Riverboat Gaming Taxes On Missouri Education . Report Prepared For The Missouri Riverboat Gaming Association. Jefferson City , MO : James R. Moody And Associates (August 1995).

Kallick-Kaufmann, M. (1979) 'The Micro And Macro Dimensions Of Gambling In The United States', Journal Of Social Issues , Vol.35, No.3, Pp. 7-26.

Kennedy, James P. The Costs And Benefits Of Gaming Operations: Planning Strategies For Dealing With The Casino Rama Development. Barrie , ON : James P. Kennedy, 1996. HV 6711 .K46 1996

Kentucky Economic Development Corporation, The Potential Impacts of the Expansion of Legalized Gaming in Kentucky , KY: Kentucky Economic Development Corporation, December 1993.

Kindt John Warren, " U.S. National Security And The Strategic Economic Base: The Business/Economic Impacts Of The Legalization Of Gambling Activities," St. Louis Law Journal , Vol. 39, 1995: 56.

Kindt, John Warren, "Legalized Gambling Activities as Subsidized by Taxpayers," Arkansas Law Review , Vol. 48, 1995: 889.

Kindt, John Warren, "Legalized Gambling Activities: The Issues Involving Market Saturation," Northern Illinois University Law Review , Vol. 15, Spring, 1995: 271.

Kindt, John Warren, "The Economic Impacts of Legalized Gambling Activities," Drake Law Review , Vol. 43, 1994: 51.

Kindt, John Warren, "The Negative Impacts Of Legalized Gambling On Businesses," University of Miami Business Law Journal , Vol. 4, Spring 1994: 93.

Kindt, John Warren. Introducing Casino-Style Gambling Into Pre-Existing Economics. Northern Arizona University Worlds-Eye View, 10:6-9 (1996).

Kindt, John Warren. The Business-Economic Impacts Of Licensed Casino Gambling In West Virginia : Short-Term Gain But Long-Term Pain. West Virginia University Public Affairs Reporter (1996).

King, Scott L., Testimony of Mayor Scott L. King, Gary Indiana Before the National Gambling Impact Study Commission , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 20, 1998. Gary , IN : Office of the Mayor.

Kinnel, Lillian, Research Response: Effects Of Casino Gambling On Welfare Costs. Springfield , IL : Illinois General Assembly, Legislative Research Unit, 19 October 1992 .

Lampen, Barbara Paulus, "The Role of Legalized Gaming in New Jersey as a Stimulus for Tourism and a Tool for Urban Redevelopment - A Regulators Viewpoint." The Gambling Papers: Proceedings of the Fifth National Conference on Gambling and Risk Taking , Vol. VIII, edited by William R. Eadington. Reno , NV : University of Nevada , Reno , 1982.

Larsen, Michael, "Gaming Industry Development: A Comparison of Three States," Economic Development Review , Vol. 13, No. 4, Fall 1995.

Legislative Budget Office, State of Mississippi , Economic Impacts of Mississippi Casino Gaming , Jackson , MS : Center for Policy Research and Planning, Mississippi Institutions of Higher Learning, updated March 1994.

Leven, Charles And Phares, Don. "Gaming, Spending Displacement, And Economic Impact: The Missouri Case," Paper Presented At The 90th Annual Conference Of The National Tax Association, Chicago , Illinois (November 1997)

Leven, Charles And Phares, Don. The Economic Impact Of Gaming In Missouri . Report Prepared For Civic Progress, St. Louis , MO (April 1998).

Leven, Charles Et Al. "Casino Gambling And State Economic Development," Paper Presented At The 37th European Congress, Regional Science Association, Rome , Italy (August 1997)

Lewis, David P., et al., The Potential Economic Impact of Casino Gaming and a State Lottery in Alabama , Birmingham , AL : University of Alabama at Birmingham Research Foundation, August 1994.

Louisiana Riverboat Casino Association, The Significance of Louisiana Riverboat Casinos for the Louisiana Economy , March 1996.

Lynch, R. And Veal, A.J. (1991) Submission To The Inquiry Into The Establishment And Operation Of Legal Casinos , School Of Leisure And Tourism Studies, University Of Technology , Sydney .

Macisaac, Merle, "Winner Take Nothing," Canadian Business , May 1994: 67.

Madden, Michael K. Gaming In South Dakota : A Statistical Description And Analysis Of Its Socioeconomic Impacts . University Of South Dakota (November 1991).

Madhusudhan, Ranjana, "Implications of Legalized Gambling for State and Local Finances: The Case of New Jersey ," Casino Development: Proceedings of Federal Reserve Bank Symposium , June 1995.

Mangalmurti, Sandeep And Cooke, Robert Allan, State Lotteries: Seducing The Less Fortunate? A Heartland Policy Study, No. 35 . Chicago , IL : Heartland Institute, 23 April 1991 .

Marfels Christian, Competition and Competitiveness in the Gaming Industry: A Win-Win Scenario , Dalhousie University , March 1995.

Marfels, Chrisitan, "The Case For Casino Gaming," Gaming Research & Review Journal , Vol. 3, Issue 1, 1996: 5.

Marfels, Christian, "Economic Impact Of Legal Casino Gaming In The Nova Scotia And Ontario Markets," Gaming Law Review , Vol.1, No.1, 1997: 91.

Marfels, Christian, "Is Bigness Better in Casino Gaming? Evidence From The Atlantic City Market," Gaming Research & Review Journal , Vol. 2, Issue 2, 1995: 1.

Marfels, Christian, Adams , Walter and Brock, James, eds., Casino Gaming, The Structure of American Industry , 1995.

Marfels, Christian, Concentration, Competition and Competitiveness in the Casino Gaming Industry , Dalhousie University , June 1994.

Marfels, Christian, Is Bigness Better in Casino Gaming? Evidence from the Atlantic City Market , Dalhousie University , August 1995.

Maryland Attorney General, The House Never Loses and Maryland Cannot Win: Why Casino Gaming is a Bad Idea , Baltimore , MD : Maryland Attorney General, October 1995.

Mascarenhas, Oswald A.J., "An Empirical Methodology For The Ethical Assessment Of Marketing Phenomena Such As Casino Gambling," Journal Of Marketing Science Summer 1990: 18.

Mason, Paul M., Shapiro, Stephen L. And Borg, Mary O., "Gaming Tax Incidence For Three Groups Of Las Vegas Gamblers," Applied Economics , September 1989: 21.

May And Company. 1994 Survey Of Businesses, City Of Vicksburg , Warren County , Mississippi . Vicksburg , MS : May And Company (March 17, 1995).

Midwest Hospitality Advisors. Impact: Gaming In The State Of Minnesota : A Study Of The Economic Benefits And Tax Revenue Generated . Minneapolis , Minn. : Midwest Hospitality Advisors, 1992. 58 Pp.

Minnesota Planning. Minnesota Gambling 1993 . St. Paul , MN : Minnesota Planning (May 1993).

Missouri Council on Gaming Research, The Impact of Riverboat Gaming on the Missouri Economy , MO: Missouri Council on Gaming Research, November 1995.

Missouri Gaming Commission. Annual Report To The General Assembly FY98. (1998).

Montana Legislative Services Division. The 1998 Montana Gambling Study. (November 1998).

Moody, Andrew J. Review Of "The Monetary Impacts Of Riverboat Casino Gambling In Illinois ," Eddystone , PA : The WEFA Group (June 14, 1996).

Moody, James, An Analysis of the Impact of Riverboat Gaming Taxes on Missouri Education , James Moody & Associates, August 1995.

Murray , James, A Study of the Future Revenue Potential for American Indian and Non-Indian Gaming Operations in Wisconsin , Green Bay : WI: University of Wisconsin , Cooperative Extension, October 1993.

Murray , James, Local Economic Impact of Oneida Gaming- Bureau of Business and Economic Research , Green Bay , WI : University of Wisconsin , November 1992.

Murray, James. Economic Impacts Of Wisconsin Winnebago Gaming Enterprises . University Of Wisconsin-Extension (October 1993).

Nassir, Diane E., " Nevada Welfare Assistance Caseloads And Gaming: A Cautionary Tale," Nevada Historical Society Quarterly , Summer 1994.

New Jersey Casino Control Commission. A Report To The National Gambling Impact Study Commission . (January 1998).

New Jersey State Commission Of Investigation. (1977). Report And Recommendations On Casino Gambling. Trenton , N.J: New Jersey State Commission Of Investigation.

New Orleans District Attorney's Office, The Impact of Casino Gambling on the City of New Orleans , New Orleans, LA: New Orleans District Attorney's Office, June 1986.

New York State Senate Finance Subcommittee On Racing, Gaming And Wagering. Staff Report On Casino Gaming Legalization (June 1994).

New York State Task Force On Casino Gambling. Report To The Governor (August 1996).

Nowlan, J. And Persico, D. Legal Gambling In Illinois . Institute Of Government And Public Affairs, University Of Illinois . (1997).

Oakland Econometrics. The Significance Of Louisiana Riverboat Casinos For The Louisiana Economy . Report Prepared For The Louisiana Riverboat Casino Association (March 1996).

Office of Planning and Budgeting, Casinos in Florida : An Analysis of the Economic and Social Impacts , Tallahassee , FL : Executive Office of the Governor, Office of Planning and Budgeting, 1994.

Oleck, Joan, "Are They Gambling With Your Future?" Restaurant Business , November 1992.

Omaha Mayor's Office. The Quicksands Of Gambling: Gamblings Effects On The Economy, Community And Family (1996).

Padavan, Frank. Rolling The Dice: Why Casino Gambling Is A Bad Bet For New York . . . A Legislative Report. N.P., 21 April 1994 . 35 Pp.

Page, Larry L., "Con: The Case Against Legalized Gambling: Economics 101" Arkansas Lawyer , Vol. 30, Spring, 1996: 28

Parker, Robert E., Job Creation And The Gaming Economic Development Strategy, Prepared For The South West Social Science Association, New Orleans , Louisiana , 17-20 March 1993, University Of Nevada , Las Vegas , Special Collections.

Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co., Economic Impact Of Legalized Casino Gambling In New York State And Its Impact On Existing Forms Of Gambling , New York, NY: Peat, Marwick, Mitchell & Co., 1981.

Peppard, Donald, "In The Shadow of Foxwoods: Some Effects of Casino Development on Southeastern Connecticut ," Economic Development Review , Vol. 13, No. 4, Fall 1995.

Perlman, Ellen, "The Gambling Glut," Governing , Vol. 49, May 1996.

Persky, Joseph, "Impact Studies, Cost-Benefit Analysis and Casinos," Journal of Gambling Studies , Winter 1995.

Pizam, Abraham and Pokela, Julianne, "The Perceived Impacts of Casino Gambling on a Community," Annals of Tourism Research , Vol. 12, 1985.

Politzer, Robert M., Yesalis, Charles, E., and Hudak, Clark J., Jr., "The Epidemiologic Model and The Risks of Legalized Gambling: Where Are We Headed?" Health Values , March/April 1992.

Polzin, P.E., Baldridge, J., Doyle, D., And Sylvester, J.T. Final Report: Montana Gambling Study Commission. Missoula : Bureau Of Business And Economic Research, University Of Montana (1998).

Popma, Marlys, National Gambling Impact Study Commission Testimony by Marlys Popma, Executive Director, Iowa Family Policy Center , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 21, 1998. Des Moines , IO: Iowa Family Policy Center .

Praschnick, Jack, The Economic Impact of Casino Gaming in Florida , Bala Cynwyd , PA : The WEFA Group, May 1994.

Qualls, John H., The Economic Impact of Riverboat Gaming on Economic Activity in the Springfield, Massachusetts Area , St. Louis, MO: Micro Economics, Ltd., April 1993.

Quiggin, J. (1985) 'The Economics Of Gambling', In Caldwell , G., Haig, B., Dickerson, M. And Sylan, L. (Eds) Gambling In Australia (1985).94-104.

Reed, Betsy, " America 's New Addiction: How The Gaming Industry Is Seducing The States," Dollars And Sense , July 1994: 194.

Reifer, Mark J., "Casino Gaming: Cannibal or Creator: An Analysis of the 'Economic' Case Against Casino Gambling," two-part series in Casino Journal , May 1995, June 1995.

Report On The Royal Commission On Gambling (Known As The Roach Commission). Toronto : Government Of Ontario . (1962).

Rice, D., Hodgson, T. A., And Kopstein, A. N. (1985). The Economic Costs Of Illness: A Replication And Update. Health Care Financing Review, 7, 61-80.

Rieve, "States are Turning to Gambling to Cure Their Debts: It May Look Like an Easy Solution, It Isn't," The Economist , Vol. 317, No. 7658, December 1990.

Rogers, Earline S., Remarks Prepared for the National Gambling Impact Study Commission , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 20, 1998. Indianapolis , IN : The Senate of the State of Inidiana.Aasved , Mikal J., And Schaefer, James M., Deal Me In! Gambling And Its Impacts In The Central Minnesota Vacation Community , St. Paul , MN.: Minnesota Department Of Human Services, Mental Health Division, August 1992.

Rohs, John and Pinsk , Steven, The Next Stage: Gambling Comes to Where People Are , 1994.

Rose, I. Nelson, "Gambling and the Law: Endless Fields of Dreams, Casino Development," Proceedings of Federal Reserve Bank Symposium , June 1995.

Rubenstein, Joseph, "Casino Gambling In Atlantic City : Issue Of Development And Redevelopment," Annals Of The American Academy Of Political And Social Science , July 1986.

Rubner, Alex, The Economics of Gambling , 1966.

Ryan, T.P., Conner, P., And Speyrer, J.F. The Impact Of Casino Gambling In New Orleans . Division Of Business And Economic Research, University Of New Orleans (1990).

Sandidge, Donald E., Testimony of Mayor Donald E. Sandidge, Alton, Illinois , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 20, 1998. Alton , IL : Office of the Mayor.

Sawyer, Grant and Jensen, Greg, "Public Companies: A History of Mutual Benefits in Nevada ," Gaming and Wagering Business , February 1987.

Schaeffer, Glenn, "Leave the Market Alone, It's Helping Us Grow," Casino Gaming , November 1987.

Schaeffer, Glenn, How Does Nevada Compete? University Of Nevada , Las Vegas , Special Collections, 1991.

Schlosberg, Jeremy, "Gambling on Casinos," American Demographics , Vol. 10, March 1988.

Scianna, Paul D., Gambling: The Cancer of the 21 st Century , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 21, 1998. Kansas City , MO : Family Policy Center .

Scott, J.K, Johnson, T., And Ma, J.C. The Impact Of Riverboat Gaming In Virginia . Old Dominion University (1994).

Scott, J.K., Johnson, T.G., And Ma, J.C. The Impact Of Riverboat Gaming On The Missouri Economy . Report Prepared For The Missouri Council On Gaming Research (November, 1995).

Scott, L. and Ryan, Earl, The Economics of Casino Gambling , Baton Rouge , LA : Louisiana State University Press, 1987.

Shonkwiler, J.S., "Assessing The Impact Of Atlantic City Casinos On Nevada Gaming Revenues," Atlantic Economic Journal , June 1993: 21.

Siegel, Janne Giroir, "Pro: What "They" Don't Want You To Know About Casino Gambling," Arkansas Lawyer , Vol. 30, Spring, 1996: 24.

Simurda, Stephen J., "When Gambling Comes to Town," Columbia Journalism Review , January/February 1994.

Slottje, D.J. and Kathy Hayes, An Analysis of the Economic Impact of Horse Racing on the State of Texas , American Quarter Horse Association, January 1990.

Slusher, G. M., The Casino Gaming Industry and Its Impact on Southern New Jersey, Atlantic County , Atlantic City, NJ: Division of Economic Development, January 1991.

Southern Indiana Chamber Of Commerce. Riverboat Gambling Task Force Report (September 1993).

Stokowski, P. Riches And Regrets: Betting On Gambling In Two Colorado Mountain Towns , Niwot, CO: University Press Of Colorado (1996).

Stokowski, Patricia A. "The Colorado Gambling Boom: An Experiment In Rural Community Development." Small Town 22 (May-June 1992): 12-19.

Stokowski, Patricia A., "Undesirable Lag Effects In Tourist Destination Development: A Colorado Case Study," Journal Of Travel Research , Fall 1993: 32.

Suits, Daniel B., "Economic Background for Gambling Policy," The Journal of Social Issues , Vol. 35, No. 3, 1979.

Suits, Daniel B., "Gambling Taxes: Regressivity and Revenue Potential," National Tax Journal , Vol. 30, No. 1, January 1977.

Sutphen, Sandra, Grant, Ronald M., and Ball, Barbara, "Upping The Ante: Gambling As A Revenue Source For Local Governments," Southeastern Political Review , March 1994: 22.

Talley, Wayne , An Analysis of the Economic and Fiscal Impact of Riverboat Gaming in Virginia , VA: Virginia Riverboat Council, 1994.

Talley, Wayne. An Analysis Of Economic And Fiscal Impact Of Riverboat Gaming In Virginia . Old Dominion University (1994).

Tannenwald, Robert (Ed.) Casino Development: How Would Casinos Affect New England 's Economy? Federal Reserve Bank Boston (1995).

Terrell, Dek And Farmer, Amy. Optimal Betting And Efficiency In Parimutuel Betting Markets With Information Costs. The Economic Journal (July 1996).

Thanas, Thomas A., Economic Impact of Riverboat Gaming on the City of Joliet, Illinois 1992-1998 , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 201, 1998. Joliet , IL : City of Joliet .

The Evans Group, A Study Of The Economic Impact Of The Gaming Industry Through 2005, At 1-1 (1996)

The Legalization Of Casinos: Policy Objectives, Regulatory Alternatives, And Cost/Benefit Considerations. Journal Of Travel Research, 34(3) (1996).

Thompson, W. And Gazel, R. The Monetary Impacts Of Riverboat Casino Gambling In Illinois (1996).

Thompson, William N. and Schmidt, Robert, "Hey Feds: Don't Botch the Workfare Miracle - Vegas," Gaming law reiew , 1998: 5.

Thompson, William N., et. al., The Economic Impact of Native American Gaming in Wisconsin , Milwaukee , WI : Wisconsin Policy Research Institute, April 1995.

Thompson, William N., Gambling As A Growth Industry In Tourism: A Nevada Perspective . A Presentation To The American Travel Writers, Editors Council, Caesars Palace, Las Vegas, March 14, 1992.

Thompson, William N., Legalized Gambling, Tourism, Economic Development: Inputs And Outputs, Stupid . Presentations Made To The Louisiana Travel Promotion Association, Baton Rouge , April 13, 1993 ; the 1993 Howard, Weil, Labouisse, Fredriechs, Municipal Bond Conference, New Orleans , April 21-23, 1993 ; the 38th Annual Conference, International Council For Small Business, Las Vegas , June 22, 1993 ; and to the Gaming Seminar of The National Conference Of Mayors, Reno , September 10, 1993 .

Thompson, William N., Nevada In The New Competitive Gaming Market , Presentation to the Governor's Conference on Tourism, South Lake Tahoe, December 9, 1991.

Thompson, William Norman . Legalized Gambling, Tourism, Economic Development: Inputs And Outputs, Stupid . University Of Nevada , Las Vegas , Special Collections. 1993. 33 Pp.

Touche Ross. "Casino Industry's Economic Impact On New Jersey: An Executive Summary Of The Touche Ross Report." Atlantic City Casino Association. November, 1987.

Truitt, Lawrence, "Casino Gambling in Illinois : Riverboats, Revenues, and Economic Development," Journal of Travel Research , Winter 1996.

Truitt, Lawrence , Riverboat Gambling in Illinois Cities: Policy Regulation and Economic Impact , Southern Illinois University Department of Political Science, July 1994.

U.S. Congress. House. Committee On Small Business. The National Impact Of Casino Gambling: Hearing Before The Committee On Small Business . 103 rd Cong., 2 nd Sess., 21 September 1994 . 165 Pp.

University Associates, Economic Impact of Michigan Indian Gaming Enterprises , Wilson , MI : University Associates, 1992.

University of Louisville Department of Equine Administration, An Analysis of the Impact of Intra-State Intertrack Wagering: A State Lottery and Casino Gambling on Pari-mutuel Horse Race Wagering, New Jersey--An Expanded Analysis , Louisville, KT: University of Louisville Department of Equine Administration, 1996.

University Of New Orleans . The Effects Of Land-Based And Riverboat Gaming In New Orleans (1997).

University of South Carolina College of Business Administration, Division of Research. The Potential Economic of Dockside Casino Gaming in South Carolina , SC: University of South Carolina College of Business Administration , Division of Research, 1994.

Van Der Slik, Jack R. Legalized Gambling: Predatory Policy. Illinois Issues , 30 (1990).

Vogel, H.L. Ch. 9 Entertainment Industry Economics: A Guide For Financial Analysis. Gaming And Wagering . Cambridge : Cambridge University Press (1986).

Wagering In Illinois : A Report Updating The Economic Impact Of Gambling Activists . Springfield , Ill. : Illinois Economic And Fiscal Commission, January 1994. 35 Pp.

Walker, Douglas M. "Comment On 'Legal Gambling As A Strategy For Economic Development.'" Economic Development Quarterly 12(3):214-216 (August 1998).

Walker, Douglas M., "Legalized Casino Gambling and the Export Base Theory of Economic Growth," Gaming Law Review , Vol. 3, 1999: 157.

Walker, Douglas M. And Jackson , John D. Casino Gambling And Economic Growth: Empirical Evidence . Paper Presented At The 10th International Conference On Gambling And Risk-Taking, Montreal , Quebec (May 1997).

Walker, Douglas M. And Jackson, John D, "New Goods And Economic Growth: Evidence From Legalized Gambling." The Review Of Regional Studies 28(2):47-69 (Fall 1998).

Walkoff, Neil E., The Impact Of Legalized Casino Gambling On Regional Economic Development: The Case Of Atlantic City , Master's Thesis, University Of Nevada, Las Vegas, Special Collections (1993).

Wapato, Timothy, "Indian Gaming's Impact on Income and Jobs," Casino Development Proceedings of Federal Reserve Bank Symposium , June 1995.

WEFA Group, Direct Economic Impact of the Casino Industry , Bala Cynwyd , PA : The WEFA Group, August 1994.

WEFA Group, Effects of Casino Gaming on Consumer Spending , Bala Cynwyd, PA: The WEFA Group, 1994.

WEFA Group, Projected Economic Impact of Gaming in Ohio , Bala Cynwyd , PA : The WEFA Group, January 1994.

WEFA Group, The Economic Impact of Casino Gaming in Florida , Bala Cynwyd , PA : The WEFA Group, May 1994.

WEFA Group. A Study Concerning The Effects Of Legalized Gambling On The Citizens Of The State Of Connecticut . Report Prepared For The State Of Connecticut . Eddyston , PA : WEFA Group (June 1997).

Wellwood, Jane, Houlihan Lokey Howard & Zukin, The Evaluation of Business Developments in the Emerging Gaming Markets , 1995.

Witt, William, Remarks to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 20, 1998. Cedar Falls , IO: House of Representatives, Twenty-Third District.

Wright, Arthur W. & Associates, The Economic Impacts of the Foxwoods High Stakes Bingo & Casino on New London County and Surroundings Areas , Arthur W. Wright & Associates, 1993.

Wright, Arthur W., "High Stakes Casinos and Economic Growth," Casino Development: Proceedings of Federal Reserve Bank Symposium , June 1995.

Youngs, J. Dale, Presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission , presentation to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission, James R. Thompson Center, Chicago, IL, May 21, 1998. Kansas City , MO : Office of the Missouri Attorney General.